Tugas Keempat Softskill "Bahasa Inggris Bisnis2"

Hary Fauzi

23211255

3EB12

Exercise 37: Relative Clauses

Page: 138

1.        The last record that [which] was produced by this company became a gold record.

2.        Checking accounts that [which] require a minimum balance are very common now.

3.        The professor to [whom] you spoke yesterday is not here today.

4.        John, [whose] grades are the highest in the scholl, has received a scholarship.

5.        Felipe bought a camera that [which] has three lenses.

6.        Frank is the man [whom] we are going to nominate for the office of treasurer.

7.        The doctor is with a patient [whose] leg was broken in an accident.

8.        Jane is the woman [who] is going to China next year.

9.        Janet wants a typewriter that [which] self-corrects.

10.    This book, [which] I found last week, contains some useful information.

11.    Mr. Bryant, [whose] team has lost the game, looks very sad.

12.    James wrote an article that [which] indicated that he disliked the president.

13.    The director of the program, [who] graduated from Harvard University, is planning to retire next year.

14.    This is the book that [which] I have been looking for all year.

15.    William, [whose] brother is a lawyer. wants to become a judge.

Exercise 38: Relative Clause Reduction

Page: 139

1.        George is the man chosen to represent the committee at the convention.

2.        All the money accepted has already been released.

3.        The papers on the table belong to Patricia.

4.        The man brought to the police station confessed to the crime.

5.        The girl drinking coffee is Mary Allen.

6.        John’s wife, a professor has written several papers on this subject.

7.        The man talking to the policemen is my uncle.

8.        The book on the top shelf is the one I need.

9.        The number of students counted is quite high.

10.    Leo Evans, a doctor, eats in this restaurant every day.

Article Abaout Relative Clauses

A clause‘ (klausa) adalah bagian dari sebuah kalimat.
     ‘Relative clause‘ (ada juga yang menyebutnya ‘adjective clause‘) digunakan untuk memperjelas orang/benda yang mana yang dimaksud si pembicara. Menurut penggunaannya, ‘relative clause‘ memiliki beberapa bentuk:
     Relative pronoun : kata ganti yang memulai sebuah klausa. Disebut relative pronoun karena kata ganti ini menghubungkan kata yang diterangkan dengan klausa yang menerangkan.
     Relative pronoun dapat mengacu benda tunggal (singular noun) atau pun benda jamak (plural noun).
Macam:
who : untuk subject berujud orang
whom : untuk object berujud orang
which : untuk subject atau object berujud benda
that : untuk subject atau object berujud orang atau benda dalam defining relative clause.
whose : untuk menyatakan kepemilikan
     Relative clause : klausa yang dimulai dengan relative pronoun.
     Defining relative clause : relative clause yang menggambarkan atau menjelaskan (to define) kata/ frase/ klausa sebelumnya yang diterangkan dan diperlukan dalam kalimat, bukan sekedar informasi tambahan.

*Clauses with whose (milik)
Do you know the girl whose father passed away yesterday?
That is the man whose dog bit you last night.
* Clauses with where (tempat)
The school where we studied ten years ago is building a very modern gymnasium.
That is the shop where I met Julia for the first time.

Sumber : http://putri1511.blogspot.com/2012/03/relative-clause.html